Dental implants are popular for those who have lost one or more teeth due to injury, decay, or other reasons. They are a long-lasting and reliable solution for restoring the function and appearance of missing teeth. In this article, we will discuss how dental implants work and the different types of dental implants.
Dental implants serve as synthetic tooth roots that are inserted into the jawbone to hold a substitute tooth or bridge. These implants are constructed from titanium, a material that is compatible with the body and can merge with the bone, resulting in a sturdy and long-lasting base for the artificial teeth. Dental implants are created to resemble and function like real teeth, offering a lasting answer for lost teeth.
Dental implants function by substituting the root of the absent tooth. The implant is placed into the jawbone and given time to bond with the bone over a span of a few months. This process is called osseointegration, and it is what makes dental implants so strong and durable.
Once the implant has fused with the bone, a linking component known as an abutment is affixed to the implant. This abutment serves as the connection between the implant and the substitute tooth or bridge. The replacement tooth or bridge is custom-made to match your existing teeth's color, shape, and size, ensuring a natural-looking and comfortable fit.
Various dental implant options are available, and your selection will be based on your unique requirements and desires. The following are some of the most popular dental implant choices:
Endosteal Implants: The most frequently used dental implants are endosteal implants, which are usually made of titanium and inserted directly into the jawbone. Endosteal implants can support a single replacement tooth or a bridge of several teeth.
Subperiosteal Implants: These are placed on top of the jawbone but underneath the gum tissue. They are used when there is not enough bone to support an endosteal implant. Subperiosteal implants can support a single tooth or a bridge of several teeth.
Zygomatic Implants: Zygomatic implants are used when there is not enough bone in the upper jaw to support an endosteal implant. Instead, the implant is placed in the cheekbone (zygomatic bone) and is anchored to the remaining bone in the upper jaw. They can support a single tooth or a bridge of several teeth.
All-On-4 Implants: All-on-4 implants are used to replace a full arch of teeth (upper or lower). They are placed at four strategic locations in the jawbone and are used to support a full arch of replacement teeth. They are designed to be a more cost-effective and time-efficient solution than traditional implant-supported dentures.
Dental implants have become a widely favored and successful method for addressing the issue of lost teeth. They function by substituting the missing tooth's root with a titanium implant that merges with the jawbone. After the implant has bonded with the bone, a prosthetic tooth or bridge is connected to the implant, offering a natural and durable solution for lost teeth. Various kinds of dental implants exist, each with their unique pros and cons. If you're thinking about dental implants, consult your dentist to figure out the most suitable option for your needs.
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